Create and edit vector objects
With Fireworks, you can create
and edit two kinds of graphics:
vector objects and bitmap images. A vector object is
a mathematical description of a geometric form. Vector paths are defined by
points. Vector paths do not show a degradation in quality when you zoom in on
them or scale them larger or smaller. The leaf in the illustration below is a
collection of vector objects. Notice how smooth the leaf ’s edges appear even
when you zoom in.
In contrast, a bitmap image is made up of a grid of
colored pixels. Images with complex color variations, such as photographs, are
most often bitmap images.
While many applications offer tools to edit either
vector shapes or bitmap images, Fireworks lets you work with both types of
graphics. You will work with vector graphics in this section.
Create vector
objects
Now you’ll create two of the graphical elements for
your document. First you’ll create a blue rectangle that will be positioned at
the bottom of the document. Then you will create a rectangle that will act as a
border for the contents of the canvas.
1 Choose the Rectangle tool in the Vector section of
the Tools panel.
2 In the Property inspector, click the Fill Color
box. The Fill Color pop-up window opens.
3 Type 333366 in
the text box at the top of the window, then press Enter. The Fill Color box
changes to a dark blue color to reflect your color choice.
4 In the Property inspector, click the Stroke Color
box. The Stroke pop-up window opens.
5 In the Stroke Color pop-up window, click the
Transparent button.
6 In the Document window, position the cross-hair
pointer over the canvas, and drag downward and to the right to create a
rectangle. You can draw the rectangle anywhere on the canvas. You’ll resize and
position it later in this procedure.
7 When you release the mouse button, a dark blue
rectangle appears, selected, in the area you defined. You can tell when an
object is selected because it displays blue corner points. Most objects also
have a blue highlight around their outer edges, but rectangles are an
exception.
8 In the lower left corner of the Property inspector,
enter 480 in the width box and 15 in the height
box, then press Enter. The rectangle is resized to fit the specified
dimensions.
9 Choose the Pointer tool in the Select section of the
Tools panel.
10 Drag the rectangle so that it is positioned at the
bottom of the canvas, as shown below. Use the arrow keys for exact placement.
11 Choose the Rectangle tool again, and draw a second
rectangle. Draw it anywhere on the canvas, and make it any size you want.
You’ll change its properties and position in the next section.
Set object properties
Here, you’ll edit the second rectangle you created
by changing its size, position, and color in the Property inspector.
1 With the rectangle still selected, click the
Stroke Color box in the Property inspector and enter CCCCCC
as
the color value. Press Enter to apply the change.
2 Set the Tip Size to 1 by dragging the pop-up
slider or typing in the text box.
3 Click the Fill Color box in the Property inspector
and click the Transparent button.
4 In the Property inspector, enter the following
values in the width, height, and coordinate boxes. Then click outside the
Property inspector to apply your changes.
■ Width: 480
■ Height: 215
■ X: 0
■ Y: 0
The rectangle becomes a gray border around the edge
of the canvas.
If your system uses gray as the color for the window background,
it may be difficult for you to see the rectangle at this point. But don’t
worry, it’s still there.
5 Choose the Pointer tool and click outside the
rectangle to deselect it.
Note:
You can deselect an object by
clicking anywhere outside the object. In this instance, the rectangle fills the
entire workspace, so click in the gray area that surrounds the canvas.
The properties change in the Property inspector.
Because no objects are selected, you now see document properties instead of
object properties.